Attached Paper In-person November Annual Meeting 2026

Writing About the Dead as Present: Akan and Ga Memory Objects and the Limits of Academic Language

Abstract for Online Program Book (maximum 150 words)

This paper examines how memory objects associated with the dead are interpreted in Akan and Ga communities in Ghana and how these interpretations challenge the limits of academic language. In West African cosmologies, death is understood not as the end of existence but as a transition of the deceased who continue to participate in social and moral life. Objects such as blackened stools in Akan traditions and symbolic coffins in Ga funeral practices are therefore not simply relics of the past but important artifacts to remember the dead, by defining or preserving identity, and maintaining connections with ancestors. However, academic writing usually frames such objects as symbolic evidence, overlooking how communities understand them spiritually. The paper argues for a community-centered approach, allowing scholars to study these objects academically while also explaining the spiritual meanings attached to the relics by the communities that created them.