Bridging Beliefs: Exploring Parallels Between Amida in Buddhism and Allah in Islam

This presentation investigates profound commonalities between Amida Buddha in Pure Land Buddhism and Allah in Islam, underscoring shared spiritual concepts that transcend religious divisions. By examining two key correspondences—Amida’s "Comprehensive Compassion" (muen no daihi) with Allah’s "All-Encompassing Love and Compassion" (al-Rahman), and Amida’s "Infinite Life" (muryōju) with Allah’s "The Only Ever-Living One" (al-Hayy)—this study uncovers universal themes of boundless love and eternal life. The analysis addresses the dual dimensions of divinity in Islam: the infinite and formless God beyond human comprehension, and Allah’s accessibility through the 99 divine names. Similarly, it explores how True Reality-Suchness in Pure Land Buddhism manifests as Amida Buddha, whose twelve lights symbolize his attributes. This comparative study illuminates the resonance between non-theistic Buddhist thought and Islamic theology, fostering interfaith dialogue and mutual understanding. By highlighting these shared values, the presentation offers fresh insights into universal spirituality, enriching cross-cultural engagement and harmony.