Attached Paper Online June Annual Meeting 2025

“4-Star Mosques in Doha”: Online Mosque-Finding and -Reviewing in the Persian Gulf

Abstract for Online Program Book (maximum 150 words)

This paper analyzes the use of Google Reviews in the Persian Gulf to search for, rate, and review mosques and other Muslim houses of worship. Focusing on mosques in four cities – Abu Dhabi, Doha, Kuwait City, and Riyadh – it uses Google review recommendations to identify five mosques in each city, examining the posted ratings and reviews. The analysis shows how reviews braid together religious users’ goals of finding a location for prayer and of providing guidance to fellow believers; and with religious and non-religious users’ reflections on visiting these mosques as tourists. it argues that reviews form a communal space of shared belief as well as a space that reflects and amplifies the importance of ‘mosque tourism’ as a pious and cultural practice. More broadly, it sheds light on broader trends in Gulf Muslim religious life-worlds, and how they take shape across a continuum of online and offline experiences.