Masculinity between Islam and Markan Jesus

This paper delves into the recent developments surrounding the appointment of women as pastors in Evangelical churches across select Middle Eastern countries. While the impetus for women's ordination originated in Egypt, the Synod of the Nile (Presbyterian Church in Egypt) has deferred the discussion for a decade. The primary focus of the ongoing debate within the synod and the broader Evangelical community revolves around the biblical and ecumenical pastoral perspectives on women's ordination. This study aims to identify and analyze the central barriers hindering women's advancement in Egypt, particularly those rooted in Islamic principles and the Islamic perception of masculinity. The postponement decision by the Synod of the Nile raises questions about the influence of cultural and religious contexts on the acceptance of women in pastoral roles. To achieve a comprehensive understanding of the historical Jesus and to reinterpret the prevailing perceptions of manhood in the region, the author employs The Gospel of Mark as a key resource. By examining the Gospel's teachings, parables, and interactions involving women, the paper seeks to shed light on a more inclusive and egalitarian interpretation of Christian teachings in the Middle Eastern context.The research delves into the broader societal implications of this theological debate, exploring how perceptions of masculinity within Islam may be impacting the acceptance of women in leadership roles. Through a careful examination of religious texts and theological arguments, the paper strives to contribute to the ongoing discourse on gender equality within Evangelical communities in the Middle East.In essence, this paper aims to unravel the complex interplay between biblical interpretations, cultural traditions, and the Islamic framework, providing insights into the challenges and opportunities for women seeking ordination in Evangelical churches in the Middle East.