We will discuss Prajñākaragupta’s commentary Pramāṇavārttikālaṅkāra (PVA) on two verses in Dharmakīrti’s influential Pramāṇavārttika (PV): vv. 3-4 in the chapter on perception. In those two verses, Dharmakīrti initially endorses the standard Sautrāntika and Yogācāra view that causal efficacy is the mark of ultimate existence, but then he responds ambivalently to a Mādhyamika opponent who rejects the ultimate reality of causal relations. But, unlike Dharmakīrti and his earlier commentators like Devendrabuddhi, Prajñākara accepts the Mādhyamika view that causal efficacy cannot be a mark of ultimate existence. However, he also shows that this Mādhyamika view does not conclusively undermine the core of the Yogācāra view: the thesis that consciousness--or conscious mental occurrences--are ultimately existent. In doing so, Prajñākara paves the way for a new form of Yogācāra that is later defended by Jñānaśrīmitra and Ratnakīrti. On this view, ultimate existence is just a matter of directly appearing through non-conceptual awareness.
Tuesday, 10:00 AM - 10:45 AM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Tuesday, 11:00 AM - 12:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Tuesday, 11:00 AM - 12:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
This session aims to provoke debate on the state of the religions and development field as a whole. The papers in the session interrogate the nuanced nature of FBOs to explain both the positive and negative aspects of their involvement, demonstrate a way to measure the relevance of faith in development work, and explore the roles of young people in religious engagement in high-level policy spaces. These papers show the breadth of research possible within the field of religions and development. As a field with much applied research, they also showcase practical methods and approaches to working with faith actors in development. These papers reflect on the implications of religious engagement at policy and practice levels, from the local to the national and global.
Tuesday, 11:00 AM - 12:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
*Cyberhenge: Modern Pagans on the Internet* (2004) by Doug Cowan remains a foundational text in the fields of online religion and contemporary Pagan studies. We use this anniversary as occasion to reevaluate the digital culture and practices of contemporary Paganism over the last 20 years, gathering scholars to discuss the histories and futures of Paganism and broader magical cyber-communities, including those of BIPOC practitioners who may or may not embrace identification as Pagans. Collectively, participants will provide analysis of the book’s impact, share perspectives on the dynamics of online magic today, and strategize directions for future scholarship. We are honored to include Cowan as respondent. In addition, there will be time for conversation between panelists and discussion based on audience questions. Come celebrate and scheme with us!
Tuesday, 11:00 AM - 12:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
If we want to address the violence inherent in modern western thought, then we need to undiscipline our thinking. How might we begin to re-attune to our evolving, embodied contexts on a planet marked by climate change and globalization? What types of planetary futures might we co-imagine and begin to work towards? These questions, to my mind, are at the heart of understanding human conditions in the 21st century, and exploring them will be important for co-constructing worlds that work toward the flourishing of the planetary community. This panel will draw from Indigenous, decolonial, and queer theories to rethink and re-imagine the disciplinary boundaries that separate “religion” and “science.” Furthermore, we will draw from speculative fiction, poetry, popular media and art to suggest ways in which we might re-imagine the world in a non-anthropocentric, non-hetero-euro-patriarchal way.
Tuesday, 12:30 PM - 1:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
After the Boston Marathon Bombing, a group of world-class experts in religion and computer science create cutting-edge simulations to predict and prevent religious radicalization and violence...but saving lives in the real world is harder than they thought.
Tuesday, 12:30 PM - 1:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Mohammed Rustom’s recently published Inrushes of the Heart: The Sufi Philosophy of ʿAyn al-Quḍāt is quickly becoming required reading text in many Islamic mysticism, Islamic philosophy, and Islamic history classes throughout the Western world. However, this work has yet to receive the scholarly attention that it deserves in academic forums such as the AAR. This roundtable aims to rectify this problem by bringing together scholars from various to discuss this text and topics related to this text.
Tuesday, 12:30 PM - 1:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
In the past two decades, there has been a renewed interest in studying nineteenth-century Dutch theology with a particular focus on the works of Abraham Kuyper and Herman Bavinck. These Dutch theologians were known for their engagement with contemporary theological and philosophical perspectives and modern society at large. This panel will present research on how Bavinck's ideas have interacted with German idealism and how Kuyper's works have addressed crucial social issues, such as the Jews and other political topics.
Tuesday, 12:30 PM - 1:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Religious studies is a critical domain for helping us understand the troubled world in which we find ourselves. However, much of our scholarship remains inaccessible to the audiences who would benefit most from it. Many scholars have shifted to Youtube as a dynamic space for disseminating our research and nimbly responding to pressing questions and issues of our moment. This panel brings together scholars who have creatively and successfully tapped into Youtube as a way of doing public scholarship. The panelist discuss how they approach their academic work in ways that make it accessible while also being rigorous
Tuesday, 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Join us for a conversation with three professionals whose training in religious studies/theology informs their work in academic-adjacent professions. Our panelists include Ernest A. Brooks III, a partner at the executive search firm Isaacson Miller; Dr. Alice Hunt, former AAR Executive Director and current career consultant; and Rabbi Dr. Rebekah Alpert, professor emerita and former Senior Associate Dean of Academic Affairs at Temple University. Each panelist will discuss their career path and offer insight into how training in the study of religions and/or theology prepares graduates for diverse professions, including positions of leadership in academic-adjacent careers.
Tuesday, 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Our intentionally inclusive roundtable aims to facilitate cross-temporal, -cultural, and -disciplinary conversations centering on hermeneutical justice as an analytical framework, in response to the hermeneutical injustices faced by disabled peoples globally and the citizens of the Global South particularly, which have recently led to calls to decolonize both Religious Studies and Disability Studies. This roundtable aims to contribute to this effort in two ways: first, considering the utility of current disability studies theories/frameworks to specific historical examples; second, exploring examples of non-“western” theories / perspectives that could be used to rectify, extend, or problematize these theories. Some theories that will be considered include narrative prosthesis, the felt/enacted model, and crip time; likewise, some non-"western" theories and exempla include the situatedness of “disability” discourses in South Asian medical and legal texts, contemporary Shin Buddhist views on disability seen through the lens of self-power/other-power, and classical Chinese perspectives on “useful/useless bodies.”
Tuesday, 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Daoist studies is dominated by textual scholarship. This panel directs our attention towards rich yet oftentimes sidelined materials beyond texts. The first paper disproves a longstanding assumption regarding a seemingly anomalous figure in the Heavenly Court murals (Royal Ontario Museum). By contextualizing it within Yuan drama, the paper shows that the figure resembles a common representation of the Lord of the Eastern Flower-Palace. The second paper examines the development of the Ghost King’s depiction in Chinese liturgical art (14th to 19th c.) from the Qinglong, Baoning, and White Cloud monasteries, illuminating his transition from a delegate of hungry ghosts to an empowered mediator between heaven, humanity, and the netherworld. The last paper examines the collective memory surrounding Mount Tai, arguing that it has become a "realm of memory" for different entities, Daoist Priests, spirit mediums, and state officials alike, whose seemingly contradictory recollections represent various facets of its history.
Tuesday, 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
Contemporary challenges to community formation include social isolation and social violence. Presenters within this session address relational and community issues from diverse religious and philosophical perspectives. Christopher Morales argues that loneliness, the common root of contemporary forms of violence, whether social, political, or environmental, must be addressed through a politics of friendship, foundational to a just society. John M. Thompson presents a tale in which the Buddha—as friend— brings an end to violence while violating social norms and expectations, thereby circumventing the so-called demands of justice. Thompson proposes that “good friendship” as “good violence” may hold promise as a creative but unconventional response to contemporary social violence. Recognizing that spiritual and religious traditions offer culturally diverse ways of facilitating friendships, Laura Duhan-Kaplan and Anne-Marie Ellithorpe discuss friendship’s role in community formation within global religious traditions, as evidenced in Multireligious Reflections on Friendship .
Tuesday, 3:30 PM - 4:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
The data reveals a (not-so) surprising reality: roughly half of religious PhDs won't land traditional academic jobs. Join the Graduate Student Committee for an engaging discussion focused on career reimagination post-graduate school. Hear firsthand accounts from scholars who've successfully forged new careers, utilizing skills acquired during their academic journey. Discover essential tips on where to find alternative job opportunities and how to effectively market your transferable skills for success outside traditional academia. This session aims to empower graduate students with the knowledge and resources needed to embark on a fulfilling career journey while building community and networks along the way.
Tuesday, 3:30 PM - 4:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
This panel considers how representations of the past in Jewish girls' novels shape religious orientations and practices in the present. We consider the lineage and inheritance of girls’ stories, both within families and broader communities, in order to parse often unstated but deeply replicated assumptions about girls’ and women’s responsibilities as the memory bearers, sustainers, and mediators of traditional knowledge. The panel is designed to address these questions through two papers, one addressing the trope of girls reading grandmothers’ letters in popular fiction and one addressing gendered differences in Haredi historical fiction novels. The papers will be followed by a response from Dr. Jodi Eichler-Levine to bring together ideas about American Jewish children’s literature, community, and memory. By looking to girls’ literature, we see specific examples in which these traditional roles are not only conveyed, but also possibly subverted by treating girls as textual authorities and purveyors of communal knowledge, or by centering them as mediators between two worlds, in a nexus of Jewish relationships across time.
Tuesday, 3:30 PM - 4:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
This virtual roundtable will invite panelists to interrogate the past and present meanings of "religion" "in" "Europe." Each presenter will discuss a single image for approximately 5-7 minutes to reflect on the assessment, definition, or problematization of these three keywords. Situating particular spaces, events, ideas, and communities in context will illuminate the challenges posed to assumed semantic and historical relationships between "religion" and "Europe." To what extent do these terms speak to the experiences of historical and contemporary actors in western Eurasia? How might these terms produce boundaries and exclusions in the lives of those we study, as well as in scholarly disciplines? Is "religion in Europe" even a coherent field of inquiry? We seek to spark a trans-Atlantic theoretical and methodological conversation regarding the limitations and generative possibilities of present and future comparative work. Ample time will be given to discussion among presenters and with the audience.
Tuesday, 3:30 PM - 4:45 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
This panel will showcase the latest research in Sikh Studies from emerging scholars in the study of Sikhs and music, highlighting dynamic approaches and diverse themes. Papers offer a multidisciplinary perspective on Sikh culture, identity, politics and practice. This online panel for emerging scholars looks to emphasise inclusivity and global relevance and aims to inspire collaboration and further research. In particular, this panel explores the intersection of technology, music, and cultural expression in Sikh communities to understand how the transmission of Sikhi is influenced by dynamics of power. The panel includes discussions on the mediation of Sikh Kirtan and the socio-political dimensions of Punjabi popular music particularly in light of government bans on Sikh genres.
Tuesday, 5:00 PM - 6:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
The AAR’s status committees represent particular concerns of AAR members to the larger organization and board. The goal is to effect change toward greater inclusion, equity, and structural improvements. Come to this session to learn about the work of the status committees and to participate in breakout sessions hosted by SWP, CREM, LGBTIQ+, and PWD. (And if you do not currently know what those letters mean, we promise that you will know after this session.)
Tuesday, 6:00 PM - 7:15 PM (June Online Meeting)
Online June Session
In an era marked by growing concerns over gender-based violence and the quest for nonviolent resistance, the interplay between religion, gender, and activism offers a complex and rich field of study. This session aims to unravel the nuanced ways in which religious traditions, gender identities, and acts of resistance intersect, focusing on the margins of society where these dynamics are most pronounced. Our discussion traverses various geographical and cultural landscapes to uncover the lived realities and theological challenges faced by women and gender-nonconforming people in their fight against structural violence and in their pursuit of peace and justice. The session also aims to foster a critical dialogue on new approaches to resistance, the role of religion in activism, and the ways in which precarity shapes the experiences of those living at the intersections of gender, sexuality, and religious identities.